Here’s a snapshot of the top headlines and developments from around the world today.

1. Ceasefire Talks Progress in Gaza Conflict
Negotiators from Egypt, Qatar, and the UN are reportedly closing in on a temporary ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas. After weeks of escalating violence, recent backchannel talks have raised hopes for a pause in hostilities to allow humanitarian aid into Gaza. Officials caution that key terms are still being debated.

2. Ukraine Claims Strategic Gains Near Donetsk
Ukrainian forces have pushed into the outskirts of Avdiivka, a long-contested city near Donetsk. This marks a symbolic win amid ongoing Russian airstrikes in the east. Military analysts warn the battle remains fluid, with both sides trading heavy artillery fire and suffering significant casualties.

3. Record Heatwave Hits Southeast Asia
Countries like Thailand, Vietnam, and the Philippines are experiencing record-breaking temperatures, with some areas exceeding 45°C (113°F). Authorities have urged people to stay indoors as power grids strain under increased demand. Scientists link the extreme heat to ongoing El Niño conditions and long-term climate change.

4. Trump and Biden Secure Nominations for 2024 Rematch
In the U.S., both Joe Biden and Donald Trump have now locked in their parties’ nominations after sweeping the final batch of primary states. The 2024 presidential election is now officially a rematch, setting the stage for a fiercely contested general election with high stakes for domestic and global policy.

5. India’s Markets Surge After Positive GDP Forecast
India’s stock markets climbed sharply today after government projections showed a potential 7.2% growth in GDP for 2025. The positive forecast is driven by strong consumer demand and manufacturing output. Investors welcomed the news, despite concerns about inflation and geopolitical risks in the region.

6. AI Safety Summit Convenes in Tokyo
Global leaders and top tech executives are meeting in Tokyo for a summit on AI safety. Topics include regulations on generative AI, global standards for ethical use, and safeguards to prevent misuse. The summit follows last year’s agreement in the UK on initial frameworks for responsible AI development.

7. Deadly Flooding in Brazil’s Rio Grande do Sul
At least 70 people have died and thousands are displaced following devastating floods in southern Brazil. Torrential rains have overwhelmed dams and rivers, submerging entire towns. Emergency crews are racing to rescue residents trapped in rising waters, while meteorologists warn more storms are on the way.

8. China’s Space Program Launches New Lunar Probe
China successfully launched its Chang’e-6 mission, aiming to collect samples from the far side of the Moon. If successful, it would mark the first time any nation has returned material from this region. The mission signals China’s growing ambitions in space exploration, challenging U.S. and European dominance.

9. Kenyan Court Suspends Controversial Tax Law
Kenya’s high court has temporarily blocked a new finance law that raised VAT and fuel taxes. The law had sparked protests and criticism from civil society groups, who argue it disproportionately impacts the poor. The court will review the case later this month to determine its constitutionality.

10. Paris Gears Up for 2024 Olympic Test Events
As the Olympic Games draw closer, Paris is hosting a series of test events to trial security, logistics, and infrastructure. Organizers say the city is on track, though recent strikes and protests over cost overruns pose challenges. The games are scheduled to open on July 26, 2024.